Acne has several unique types, though the most typical are called Acne Vulgaris. Acne Vulgaris is the type of acne that teens and adults normally experience. In fact, 85% of teens have problems with Acne Vulgaris. Most of the time, acne breakouts can be resolved like a person ages and his or her face will get rid of when they reaches the first 20's. For some people, however, the problem can continue well into adulthood, occasionally reaching to a person's 30's or perhaps 40's.
Acne Vulgaris most often affects a person's face and neck, but there's also cases wherein it afflicts a person's chest, back and shoulders. The following are the most popular manifestations or forms of the common acne.
Acne type #1: Whiteheads
When a pore becomes completely blocked, the sebum or even the oil gets trapped in the pore along with the bacteria and also the the dead skin cells. This makes a whitehead. Whiteheads may also be called closed comedones.
The opening of a whitehead is quite microscopic, which is mainly why the sebum as well as the dead cells aren't oxidized and turned black. It can also be why a whitehead, as its name implies, features a white appearance on the surface.
Whiteheads possess a shorter lifespan compared to the other kinds of acne and can be easily "popped."
Acne type#2: Blackheads
Blackheads, alternatively, these are known as open comedones. Unlike whiteheads, blackheads have larger openings, so some of the sebum, old skin debris and bacteria slowly seep out in to the surface of the skin.
Most people believe blackheads are dark because of dirt. This is not truly the case. Blackheads are dark since the skin's pigment melanin, that's contained in the chemicals that seep towards the surface, reacts with oxygen and turns black.
Blackheads possess a relatively stable structure. They take a much longer time than whiteheads to pay off.
Acne type #3: Papules
Papules are bumps of the epidermis which can be red and inflamed. Unlike whiteheads and blackheads, papules haven't any head. Popping them would only exacerbate scarring and may not yield a bit of good results.
No pus can come out so it's advisable to just leave this form of acne alone. Trying to pop this form of acne is also rather painful. Leave a papule alone and will also eventually recede and disappear.
Acne type#4: Pustules
Pustules are what we commonly call 'pimples'. Like a whitehead, the sebum, the dead skin cells along with the bacteria are trapped inside. The difference relating to the two is pustules are usually much more serious and much more painful. The area surrounding pustules is also red and inflamed.
Pustules will also be much bigger than papules. It is generally not advisable to pop a pimple or pustule correctly can become a permanent scar or lesion. It is better to just apply a topical antibiotic in order to use anti-acne products and wait for a pustule to recede.
Sometimes, though, pustules could become very inflamed. More and much more pus accumulates in the pore and so the pustule swells up to the slightest movement can pop it. When this happens, just clean that person thoroughly with water and soap and make sure that the pus does not spread.
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